Gum disease is caused by
infection and swelling of the gums. But did you know that gum disease
that occurs in elderly women can actually trigger cancer risk? Why is
that? See the explanation in this article.
Elderly women are 14 percent at
risk of developing cancer if they have gum disease
Gum disease
or often called periodontitis is
a severe gum infection caused by a buildup of plaque, a sticky layer of
bacteria that forms between teeth. This severe infection can damage tissue
and bone in the gums if not treated immediately for better advice get in touch
with Dental Specialist inVidhyadhar Nagar.
In fact, gum
disease can also cause complications, because the bacteria in the gum
tissue can also enter the bloodstream and attack other organs.
Anyone can
get this disease at any age, but it is more common among the elderly. In
fact, the CDC states that gum disease attacks more than 70 percent of people
over the age of 65.
Unfortunately,
a recent study published in the journal Cancer, Epidemiology,
Biomarkers and Prevention showed that elderly women with a history of gum
disease were 14 percent more at risk of developing cancer. The study
involved more than 65,000 female respondents from the Women's Health Initiative
Observational Study aged 54 to 86 years.
Gum disease increases the risk of
esophageal cancer
From the
results of these studies it is known that the risk of cancer due to gum disease
occurs in several types of cancer, especially in cancer of the esophagus
(esophagus).
Esophageal
cancer is the type of cancer most often associated with gum disease. Best Dental Clinic in Vidhyadhar Nagar, The reason is women who have gum disease are known to be
three times more likely to develop esophageal cancer than women who do not have
health problems with the mouth.
This occurs
because periodontal pathogens (such as germs) in the oral cavity can easily
access and infect the lining of the esophagus so that it can increase cancer
risk in that location.
In addition,
certain periodontal bacteria have been shown to increase inflammation even in
small amounts. That is why it is important to determine whether gum
disease is at risk of increasing the risk of esophageal cancer or not so that
appropriate precautions can be taken.
While the
connection between gum disease and gallbladder cancer is a new discovery. Chronic
inflammation has been known to be involved in gallbladder cancer, unfortunately
there are not enough accurate data regarding the relationship of gum disease
and the risk of gallbladder cancer. Therefore, the researchers hope that
there will be further research to ascertain the findings.
So, why are older women more
susceptible to cancer?
Chief
researcher and assistant professor at the University of Texas in Houston, Ngozi
Nwizu said that elderly women are more susceptible to cancer because it is in
accordance with the time of the carcinogenesis process in most types of cancer. NearestDentist in Vidhyadhar Nagar, The carcinogenesis process takes years. Therefore,
the ill effects of gum disease are seen after a woman gets older.
Further research is needed
Actually the
relationship between gum disease and various types of cancer cannot be
understood. One explanation offered by the researchers is that bacteria
and pathogens in the mouth may enter the bloodstream through damaged saliva or
gum tissue. In this way, pathogens can reach various parts of the body and
are involved in the process of forming cancer.
Although
this study involved a large population sample, further research needs to be
done to establish the actual mechanisms that exist regarding the relationship
between gum disease and overall cancer risk.
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